Africa Ever the Proverb
A proverb a day for November
No magazine would be worth its salt without a proverb. We all know proverbs, those simple and solid sayings that express the basic truths of common sense. When these truisms are explaining a basic rule of conduct, they are known as maxims.
The sayings may be simple but to define a proverb is a difficult task and almost every culture has many of its own unique sayings.
Africa is rich with proverbial sayings. The Bini of Nigeria, have three words for “proverb”: ere, ivbe, and itan. In the Chumburung language of Ghana, there are two types of proverbs, literal and metaphoric ones. Metaproverbs – “As a boy should resemble his father, so should the proverb fit the conversation.” – are often used in contemporary African literature with some of the best known ones coming from Nigeria.
Here are just a few of Africa’s favorite proverbs. There are literally thousands to choose but collecting them is a slow process. Here are some we have put together, which we hope you will enjoy. And we could not say it without some of our own African images to inspire.
- “A conversation without proverbs is like stew without salt.”
- “Proverbs are the cream of language”
- “Bad leaders are elected by poor citizens who do not vote.”
- “One proverb gives rise to a point of discussion and another ends it.”
- “Better little than too little.”
- “Only a fool tests the depth of the river with both feet.”
- “A flea can trouble a lion more than a lion can trouble a flea.”
- “A child is a child of everyone.”
- “Birds sing not because they have answers but because they have songs.”
- “If your only tool is a hammer, you will see every problem as a nail.”
- “As a boy should resemble his father, so should the proverb fit the conversation?”
- “Wisdom is like a baobab tree; no one individual can embrace it.”
- “Whoever has seen enough of life will be able to tell a lot of proverbs.”
- “The bigger the head, the bigger the headache.”
- “Bereft of proverbs, speech flounders and falls short of its mark, whereas aided by them, communication is fleet and unerring.”
- “An elephant which kills a rat is not a hero.”
- “Even as the archer loves the arrow that flies, so too he loves the bow that remains constant in his hands.”
- “A man who takes away another man’s freedom is himself a prisoner of hatred.”
- “Anger and madness are brothers. “
- “Do not follow a person who is running away.”
- “We desire to bequeath two things to our children; the first one is roots, the other one is wings.”
- “A single tree cannot make a forest.”
- “There are no shortcuts to the top of a palm tree.”
- “An elder can be advised but never insulted.”
- “The grass does not grow where elephants fight.”
- “An army of sheep, led by a lion, can defeat an army of lions, led by a sheep.”
- “If you don’t know where you are going, any road will take you there.”
- “If there is a cause for hatred, there is a need for love.”
- “The moon obscures the light of a thousand stars”
- “If you lose your wife at a crowded party, just start talking to an attractive woman.”